The coming Federal Budget is likely to make the distribution of income less equal, particularly if the petrol excise duty and GP visit co-payment is introduced. However the discussion of the Budget will be dominated by its affects on other goals I suspect, so dealing with it now might be opportune.
Inequality is measured by the Gini co-efficient. The table below showshow Australia compared in the 'late 2000's'. Although a Gini co-efficient of 0.33 isn't too bad at all compared to the 1980's it is about 20% more unequal (Australia would have been in around the same position as Hungary on this graph.
The article below from The Age explains the likely impact of a number of proposed Budget measures. We shall return to them when we look at the goal of equality later.
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